Томас Хъксли: Разлика между версии

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'''Томас Хенри Хъксли''' ({{lang-en|Thomas Henry Huxley}}) е [[англичани|английски]] [[биолог]]. Приживе получава прозвището „булдогът на Дарвин“ заради пламенната защита на теорията за [[еволюция]]та на [[Чарлз Дарвин]].<ref>[http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9041656/TH-Huxley Thomas Henry Huxley] в [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica Encyclopædia Britannica Online] (2006) {{икона|en}}.</ref>
'''Томас Хенри Хъксли''' ({{lang-en|Thomas Henry Huxley}}) е [[англичани|английски]] [[биолог]]. Приживе получава прозвището „булдогът на Дарвин“ заради пламенната защита на теорията за [[еволюция]]та на [[Чарлз Дарвин]].<ref>[http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9041656/TH-Huxley Thomas Henry Huxley] в [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica Encyclopædia Britannica Online] (2006) {{икона|en}}.</ref>

== Биография ==
{{раздел-мъниче}}

== Избрана библиография ==
* ''The Oceanic Hydrozoa''. London 1859; [http://www.archive.org/details/oceanichydrozoad00huxl online]
* ''Evidence as to Man’s Place in Nature''. London 1863; [http://www.archive.org/details/evidenceastomans00huxl online]
* ''On Our Knowledge of the Causes of the Phenomena of Organic Nature. Six Lectures to Working Men''. London 1863; [http://www.archive.org/details/onourknowledgeof00huxluoft online]
* ''Lectures on the Elements of Comparative Anatomy''. London 1864; [http://www.archive.org/details/lecturesonelemen00huxl online]
* ''Lessons in Elementary Physiology.'' London 1866; [http://www.archive.org/details/lessonselement00huxl online]
* ''A Manual of the Anatomy of Vertebrated Animals''. London 1871; [http://www.archive.org/details/amanualanatomyv03huxlgoog online]
* ''A Course of Practical Instruction in Elementary Biology''. London 1875 – в съавторство с H. Newell Martin; [http://www.archive.org/details/acoursepractica01martgoog online]
* ''Physiography: An Introduction to the Study of Nature''. London 1877; [http://www.archive.org/details/physiographyani07huxlgoog online]
* ''A Manual of the Anatomy of Invertebrated Animals''. London 1877; [http://www.archive.org/details/amanualanatomyi05huxlgoog online]
* ''The Crayfish: An Introduction to the Study of Zoology''. London 1879; [http://www.biology.ualberta.ca/palmer.hp/thh/crayfish.htm online]
* ''On the application of the laws of evolution to the arrangement of the Vertebrata and more particularly of the Mammalia.'' In: Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 43,1880, S. 649–662
* ''Introductory Science Primer''. London 1880; [http://www.archive.org/details/introductoryscie00huxlrich online]
* ''Collected Essays''. 9 Bände, London 1893–1894
** Band 1: ''Method and Results''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE1/index.html пълен текст]
** Band 2: ''Darwiniana''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE2/ пълен текст]
** Band 3: ''Science and Education''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE3/ пълен текст]
** Band 4: ''Science and Hebrew Tradition''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE4/ пълен текст]
** Band 5: ''Science and Christian Tradition''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE5/ пълен текст]
** Band 6: ''Hume, with Helps to the Study of Berkeley''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE6/ пълен текст]
** Band 7: ''Man’s Place in Nature''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE7/ пълен текст]
** Band 8: ''Discourses, Biological and Geological''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE8/ пълен текст]
** Band 9: ''Evolution and Ethics and Other Essays''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE9/ пълен текст]
* първоначално публикувани като:
** ''Lay Sermons, Addresses and Reviews''. London 1870; [http://www.archive.org/details/laysermonsaddre04huxlgoog online]
** ''Critiques and Addresses''. London 1873; [http://www.archive.org/details/critiquesaddress00huxlrich online]
** ''American Addresses''. London 1877; [http://www.archive.org/details/americanaddresse00huxluoft online]
** ''Science and Culture''. London 1882; [http://www.archive.org/details/scienceandcultur005526mbp online]
** ''Social Diseases and Worse Remedies''. London 1891
** ''Essays upon Some Controverted Questions''. London 1892; [http://www.archive.org/details/essaysuponsomeco00huxluoft online]
* Michael Foster (Hrsg.): ''The Scientific Memoirs of Thomas Henry Huxley''. 5 Bände, London 1898–1903
* Julian Huxley (Hrsg.): ''T.H. Huxley’s Diary of the Voyage of H.M.S. Rattlesnake''. London 1935

== За него ==
[[Image:Thomas Huxley grave.jpg|thumb|Гробът на Хъксли]]
; Биографии
* Ashforth, Albert. ''Thomas Henry Huxley''. Twayne, New York 1969.
* Ayres, Clarence. ''Huxley''. Norton, New York 1932.
* Clodd, Edward. ''Thomas Henry Huxley''. Blackwood, Edinburgh 1902.
* Huxley, Leonard. ''Thomas Henry Huxley: a character sketch''. Watts, London 1920.
* Irvine, William. ''Apes, Angels and Victorians''. New York 1955.
* Irvine, William. ''Thomas Henry Huxley''. Longmans, London 1960.
* Mitchell, P. Chalmers. ''Thomas Henry Huxley: a sketch of his life and work'' London 1901. Available at [http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/16935 Project Gutenberg].
* Voorhees, Irving Wilson. ''The teachings of Thomas Henry Huxley''. Broadway, New York 1907.


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[[Категория:Еволюционни биолози]]
[[Категория:Британски зоолози]]
[[Категория:Лондонски университет]]
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[[Категория:Членове на Британското кралско научно дружество]]
[[Категория:Агностици]]

Версия от 17:05, 11 февруари 2018

Томас Хъксли
Thomas Henry Huxley
английски учен

Роден
Починал
29 юни 1895 г. (70 г.)
ПогребанЛондон, Великобритания

Религияагностицизъм
Учил вУниверситетски колеж Лондон
Научна дейност
ОбластБиология
Работил вИмперски колеж Лондон
Известен севолюция, научно обучение, агностицизъм
Семейство
ДецаЛенард Хъксли[1]
Подпис
Томас Хъксли в Общомедия

Томас Хенри Хъксли (Шаблон:Lang-en) е английски биолог. Приживе получава прозвището „булдогът на Дарвин“ заради пламенната защита на теорията за еволюцията на Чарлз Дарвин.[2]

Биография

Избрана библиография

  • The Oceanic Hydrozoa. London 1859; online
  • Evidence as to Man’s Place in Nature. London 1863; online
  • On Our Knowledge of the Causes of the Phenomena of Organic Nature. Six Lectures to Working Men. London 1863; online
  • Lectures on the Elements of Comparative Anatomy. London 1864; online
  • Lessons in Elementary Physiology. London 1866; online
  • A Manual of the Anatomy of Vertebrated Animals. London 1871; online
  • A Course of Practical Instruction in Elementary Biology. London 1875 – в съавторство с H. Newell Martin; online
  • Physiography: An Introduction to the Study of Nature. London 1877; online
  • A Manual of the Anatomy of Invertebrated Animals. London 1877; online
  • The Crayfish: An Introduction to the Study of Zoology. London 1879; online
  • On the application of the laws of evolution to the arrangement of the Vertebrata and more particularly of the Mammalia. In: Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 43,1880, S. 649–662
  • Introductory Science Primer. London 1880; online
  • Collected Essays. 9 Bände, London 1893–1894
  • първоначално публикувани като:
    • Lay Sermons, Addresses and Reviews. London 1870; online
    • Critiques and Addresses. London 1873; online
    • American Addresses. London 1877; online
    • Science and Culture. London 1882; online
    • Social Diseases and Worse Remedies. London 1891
    • Essays upon Some Controverted Questions. London 1892; online
  • Michael Foster (Hrsg.): The Scientific Memoirs of Thomas Henry Huxley. 5 Bände, London 1898–1903
  • Julian Huxley (Hrsg.): T.H. Huxley’s Diary of the Voyage of H.M.S. Rattlesnake. London 1935

За него

Гробът на Хъксли
Биографии
  • Ashforth, Albert. Thomas Henry Huxley. Twayne, New York 1969.
  • Ayres, Clarence. Huxley. Norton, New York 1932.
  • Clodd, Edward. Thomas Henry Huxley. Blackwood, Edinburgh 1902.
  • Huxley, Leonard. Thomas Henry Huxley: a character sketch. Watts, London 1920.
  • Irvine, William. Apes, Angels and Victorians. New York 1955.
  • Irvine, William. Thomas Henry Huxley. Longmans, London 1960.
  • Mitchell, P. Chalmers. Thomas Henry Huxley: a sketch of his life and work London 1901. Available at Project Gutenberg.
  • Voorhees, Irving Wilson. The teachings of Thomas Henry Huxley. Broadway, New York 1907.
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