Томас Хъксли: Разлика между версии
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'''Томас Хенри Хъксли''' ({{lang-en|Thomas Henry Huxley}}) е [[англичани|английски]] [[биолог]]. Приживе получава прозвището „булдогът на Дарвин“ заради пламенната защита на теорията за [[еволюция]]та на [[Чарлз Дарвин]].<ref>[http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9041656/TH-Huxley Thomas Henry Huxley] в [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica Encyclopædia Britannica Online] (2006) {{икона|en}}.</ref> |
'''Томас Хенри Хъксли''' ({{lang-en|Thomas Henry Huxley}}) е [[англичани|английски]] [[биолог]]. Приживе получава прозвището „булдогът на Дарвин“ заради пламенната защита на теорията за [[еволюция]]та на [[Чарлз Дарвин]].<ref>[http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9041656/TH-Huxley Thomas Henry Huxley] в [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica Encyclopædia Britannica Online] (2006) {{икона|en}}.</ref> |
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== Биография == |
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{{раздел-мъниче}} |
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== Избрана библиография == |
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* ''The Oceanic Hydrozoa''. London 1859; [http://www.archive.org/details/oceanichydrozoad00huxl online] |
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* ''Evidence as to Man’s Place in Nature''. London 1863; [http://www.archive.org/details/evidenceastomans00huxl online] |
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* ''On Our Knowledge of the Causes of the Phenomena of Organic Nature. Six Lectures to Working Men''. London 1863; [http://www.archive.org/details/onourknowledgeof00huxluoft online] |
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* ''Lectures on the Elements of Comparative Anatomy''. London 1864; [http://www.archive.org/details/lecturesonelemen00huxl online] |
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* ''Lessons in Elementary Physiology.'' London 1866; [http://www.archive.org/details/lessonselement00huxl online] |
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* ''A Manual of the Anatomy of Vertebrated Animals''. London 1871; [http://www.archive.org/details/amanualanatomyv03huxlgoog online] |
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* ''A Course of Practical Instruction in Elementary Biology''. London 1875 – в съавторство с H. Newell Martin; [http://www.archive.org/details/acoursepractica01martgoog online] |
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* ''Physiography: An Introduction to the Study of Nature''. London 1877; [http://www.archive.org/details/physiographyani07huxlgoog online] |
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* ''A Manual of the Anatomy of Invertebrated Animals''. London 1877; [http://www.archive.org/details/amanualanatomyi05huxlgoog online] |
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* ''The Crayfish: An Introduction to the Study of Zoology''. London 1879; [http://www.biology.ualberta.ca/palmer.hp/thh/crayfish.htm online] |
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* ''On the application of the laws of evolution to the arrangement of the Vertebrata and more particularly of the Mammalia.'' In: Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 43,1880, S. 649–662 |
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* ''Introductory Science Primer''. London 1880; [http://www.archive.org/details/introductoryscie00huxlrich online] |
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* ''Collected Essays''. 9 Bände, London 1893–1894 |
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** Band 1: ''Method and Results''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE1/index.html пълен текст] |
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** Band 2: ''Darwiniana''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE2/ пълен текст] |
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** Band 3: ''Science and Education''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE3/ пълен текст] |
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** Band 4: ''Science and Hebrew Tradition''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE4/ пълен текст] |
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** Band 5: ''Science and Christian Tradition''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE5/ пълен текст] |
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** Band 6: ''Hume, with Helps to the Study of Berkeley''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE6/ пълен текст] |
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** Band 7: ''Man’s Place in Nature''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE7/ пълен текст] |
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** Band 8: ''Discourses, Biological and Geological''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE8/ пълен текст] |
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** Band 9: ''Evolution and Ethics and Other Essays''. [http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/CE9/ пълен текст] |
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* първоначално публикувани като: |
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** ''Lay Sermons, Addresses and Reviews''. London 1870; [http://www.archive.org/details/laysermonsaddre04huxlgoog online] |
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** ''Critiques and Addresses''. London 1873; [http://www.archive.org/details/critiquesaddress00huxlrich online] |
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** ''American Addresses''. London 1877; [http://www.archive.org/details/americanaddresse00huxluoft online] |
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** ''Science and Culture''. London 1882; [http://www.archive.org/details/scienceandcultur005526mbp online] |
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** ''Social Diseases and Worse Remedies''. London 1891 |
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** ''Essays upon Some Controverted Questions''. London 1892; [http://www.archive.org/details/essaysuponsomeco00huxluoft online] |
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* Michael Foster (Hrsg.): ''The Scientific Memoirs of Thomas Henry Huxley''. 5 Bände, London 1898–1903 |
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* Julian Huxley (Hrsg.): ''T.H. Huxley’s Diary of the Voyage of H.M.S. Rattlesnake''. London 1935 |
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== За него == |
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[[Image:Thomas Huxley grave.jpg|thumb|Гробът на Хъксли]] |
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; Биографии |
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* Ashforth, Albert. ''Thomas Henry Huxley''. Twayne, New York 1969. |
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* Ayres, Clarence. ''Huxley''. Norton, New York 1932. |
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* Clodd, Edward. ''Thomas Henry Huxley''. Blackwood, Edinburgh 1902. |
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* Huxley, Leonard. ''Thomas Henry Huxley: a character sketch''. Watts, London 1920. |
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* Irvine, William. ''Apes, Angels and Victorians''. New York 1955. |
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* Irvine, William. ''Thomas Henry Huxley''. Longmans, London 1960. |
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* Mitchell, P. Chalmers. ''Thomas Henry Huxley: a sketch of his life and work'' London 1901. Available at [http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/16935 Project Gutenberg]. |
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* Voorhees, Irving Wilson. ''The teachings of Thomas Henry Huxley''. Broadway, New York 1907. |
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{{Уикицитат}} |
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[[Категория:Британски биолози]] |
[[Категория:Британски биолози]] |
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[[Категория:Еволюционни биолози]] |
[[Категория:Еволюционни биолози]] |
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[[Категория:Британски зоолози]] |
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[[Категория:Лондонски университет]] |
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[[Категория:Членове на Британското кралско научно дружество]] |
[[Категория:Членове на Британското кралско научно дружество]] |
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[[Категория:Агностици]] |
Версия от 17:05, 11 февруари 2018
Томас Хъксли Thomas Henry Huxley | |
английски учен | |
Роден | |
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Починал | |
Погребан | Лондон, Великобритания |
Религия | агностицизъм |
Учил в | Университетски колеж Лондон |
Научна дейност | |
Област | Биология |
Работил в | Имперски колеж Лондон |
Известен с | еволюция, научно обучение, агностицизъм |
Семейство | |
Деца | Ленард Хъксли[1] |
Подпис | |
Томас Хъксли в Общомедия |
Томас Хенри Хъксли (Шаблон:Lang-en) е английски биолог. Приживе получава прозвището „булдогът на Дарвин“ заради пламенната защита на теорията за еволюцията на Чарлз Дарвин.[2]
Биография
Избрана библиография
- The Oceanic Hydrozoa. London 1859; online
- Evidence as to Man’s Place in Nature. London 1863; online
- On Our Knowledge of the Causes of the Phenomena of Organic Nature. Six Lectures to Working Men. London 1863; online
- Lectures on the Elements of Comparative Anatomy. London 1864; online
- Lessons in Elementary Physiology. London 1866; online
- A Manual of the Anatomy of Vertebrated Animals. London 1871; online
- A Course of Practical Instruction in Elementary Biology. London 1875 – в съавторство с H. Newell Martin; online
- Physiography: An Introduction to the Study of Nature. London 1877; online
- A Manual of the Anatomy of Invertebrated Animals. London 1877; online
- The Crayfish: An Introduction to the Study of Zoology. London 1879; online
- On the application of the laws of evolution to the arrangement of the Vertebrata and more particularly of the Mammalia. In: Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 43,1880, S. 649–662
- Introductory Science Primer. London 1880; online
- Collected Essays. 9 Bände, London 1893–1894
- Band 1: Method and Results. пълен текст
- Band 2: Darwiniana. пълен текст
- Band 3: Science and Education. пълен текст
- Band 4: Science and Hebrew Tradition. пълен текст
- Band 5: Science and Christian Tradition. пълен текст
- Band 6: Hume, with Helps to the Study of Berkeley. пълен текст
- Band 7: Man’s Place in Nature. пълен текст
- Band 8: Discourses, Biological and Geological. пълен текст
- Band 9: Evolution and Ethics and Other Essays. пълен текст
- първоначално публикувани като:
- Michael Foster (Hrsg.): The Scientific Memoirs of Thomas Henry Huxley. 5 Bände, London 1898–1903
- Julian Huxley (Hrsg.): T.H. Huxley’s Diary of the Voyage of H.M.S. Rattlesnake. London 1935
За него
- Биографии
- Ashforth, Albert. Thomas Henry Huxley. Twayne, New York 1969.
- Ayres, Clarence. Huxley. Norton, New York 1932.
- Clodd, Edward. Thomas Henry Huxley. Blackwood, Edinburgh 1902.
- Huxley, Leonard. Thomas Henry Huxley: a character sketch. Watts, London 1920.
- Irvine, William. Apes, Angels and Victorians. New York 1955.
- Irvine, William. Thomas Henry Huxley. Longmans, London 1960.
- Mitchell, P. Chalmers. Thomas Henry Huxley: a sketch of his life and work London 1901. Available at Project Gutenberg.
- Voorhees, Irving Wilson. The teachings of Thomas Henry Huxley. Broadway, New York 1907.
Източници
- ↑ 14320
- ↑ Thomas Henry Huxley в Encyclopædia Britannica Online (2006) ((en)).
Външни препратки
- Samantha Hauserman, Thomas H. Huxley в Embryo Project Encyclopedia ((en))
- The Huxley File на сайта на Clark University ((en))
- Thomas H. Huxley в Project Gutenberg ((en))
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