Укротяване на опърничавата
- Вижте пояснителната страница за други значения на Укротяване на опърничавата.
Укротяване на опърничавата | |
The Taming of the Shrew | |
Петручио, в опит да накара новата си съпруга да се подчини на волята му, изпраща далеч всички подаръци, които е купил за нея | |
Информация | |
---|---|
Автор | Уилям Шекспир |
Създадена | 1593 или 1594 |
Оригинален език | английски |
Жанр | комедия |
Вид | драма |
Укротяване на опърничавата в Общомедия |
„Укротяване на опърничавата“ (на английски: The Taming of the Shrew) е комедия от Уилям Шекспир. Тя е една от неговите първи пиеси и вероятно е написана между 1592 и 1594 г., като точната година не е определена.
Пиесата многократно е адаптирана за радио, телевизия и кино. Една от най-известните филмови адаптации е на Франко Дзефирели от 1967 г. с участието на Елизабет Тейлър и Ричард Бъртън в главните роли – на опърничавата Катарина и Петручо, който я „укротява“ като се жени за нея.
Действащи лица
[редактиране | редактиране на кода]- Катрина (Кейт) Минола – „опърничавата“ от заглавието;
- Бианка Минола – сестра на Катерина;
- Баптиста Минола – баща на Катерина и Бианка;
- Петручио – млад веронец, жених на Катерина;
- Лученцио – млад пизанец, влюбен в Бианка;
- Гремио – стар падуански гражданин, кандидат за Бианка;
- Хортензио – млад падуански гражданин, приятел на Петручио и кандидат за Бианка;
- Винченцио – заможен пизански гражданин, баща на Лученцио;
- Транио – слуга на Лученцио;
- Биондело – слуга на Лученцио;
- Грумио – слуга на Петручио;
- Къртис – слуга на Петручио;
- Странстващ учител;
- Вдовица – ухажвана от Хортензио;
- Педант – се преструва на Винченцио;
- Кристофър Слай – медникар, тенекиджия;
- Лорд – шега на Слай;
- Кръчмарка;
- Паж, ловци, шивач, шапкар, слуги от домовете на Баптиста, страж и др.
Сюжет
[редактиране | редактиране на кода]Красивата Бианка привлича мъжките погледи, а кандидатите за ръката ѝ са неизброими. Баща ѝ обаче отклонява всички предложения с мотива, че иска да се омъжи първо по-голямата ѝ сестра – опърничевата Катрин. И въпреки че кандидат и за нея се намира, Катрин съвсем не е сговорчива в отговор на ухажването му. Когато сватбата все пак става факт, на Катрин ѝ предстои да опита от съпруга си собственото си поведение от периода на ухажването. След много перипетии Лученцо – влюбеният кандидат на Бианка – най-после успява да получи ръката ѝ. Двамата са щастливи, а съпругът на Катрин – Петручио вече има най-покорната жена.
Място на действието
[редактиране | редактиране на кода]Действието се развива в графство Уорик в увода, а после в Падуа и извънградският дом на Петручио.
Източници
[редактиране | редактиране на кода]
Издания на пиесата
[редактиране | редактиране на кода]Издания на английски
[редактиране | редактиране на кода]- The Taming of the Shrew. Basingstoke, Macmillan, 2010. ISBN 978-0-230-27207-1.
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Използвана литература
[редактиране | редактиране на кода]- Addison-Roberts, Jeanne. Horses and Hermaphrodites: Metamorphoses in The Taming of the Shrew // Shakespeare Quarterly 34 (2). Summer 1983. DOI:10.2307/2869831. с. 159 – 171. Шаблон:Subscription required
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